Amazon Route 53 or AWS Route 53 is a DNS (Domain Name System) web service. It is renowned for its scalability and 100% uptime. We can use the Route 53 DNS for the services and machines that are deployed on Amazonโ€™s public cloud. In addition to this, you can also purchase public domains and private domains from Route 53. In order to understand Route 53, weโ€™ll first have to be familiar with DNS. So letโ€™s get started.

What is DNS (Domain Name System)?

To understand simply, DNS commences the process of converting the hostname (www.example.com) into an IP address (192.168. 1.1).

But why is there a need to convert the hostname into IP address?

Reason: The computer doesnโ€™t read the hostname or domain address as we do, instead of this, they detect and identify the IP address.